What should a nurse avoid doing if a client with bipolar disorder is showing signs of anxiety?

Placing the client in seclusion unless absolutely necessary is the most appropriate option for a nurse to avoid in this situation. Seclusion can be a traumatic experience for individuals, particularly those with bipolar disorder who may already be experiencing heightened anxiety. It can exacerbate feelings of isolation, fear, and loss of control, which can worsen the client’s overall mental state.

In contrast, encouraging a client to talk about their feelings can be therapeutic, providing them with an opportunity to express their emotions and potentially alleviate anxiety. Offering medication options is also a constructive approach, as appropriate pharmacological intervention can significantly help in managing acute anxiety symptoms. Engaging in calming activities can further assist the client in grounding themselves and redirecting their focus, promoting relaxation and emotional stability.

Therefore, minimizing the use of seclusion only when absolutely necessary aligns with best practices in mental health nursing to ensure the client's dignity and promote a supportive environment.