What should a nurse do first for a client experiencing drooling and hoarseness after a burn injury?

In the scenario described, where a client is experiencing drooling and hoarseness after a burn injury, it is essential to prioritize actions that ensure the safety and stability of the airway. Administering 100% humidified oxygen can be crucial because it helps moisten the airways and relieve potential swelling or discomfort caused by burn injuries, particularly if the upper airway is compromised.

While providing humidified oxygen is a supportive action, it is important to recognize that the immediate assessment of airway patency is critical in a burn injury context. Drooling and hoarseness are signs that there may be swelling or impending airway obstruction, possibly due to thermal damage or edema. In this situation, securing the airway and assessing for obstruction is paramount.

Administering humidified oxygen is a supportive measure that can help in maintaining oxygenation and comfort while other interventions are initiated. However, it should not replace the need for a thorough assessment of the airway. In emergency care situations, ensuring that the airway is clear and unobstructed takes precedence because even a brief delay in recognition or intervention could lead to life-threatening complications. Thus, while the action of providing oxygen may appear beneficial, it is critical to first assess the airway to identify any potential risks of obstruction effectively.