Which of the following actions is important for a nurse to take post-surgery in a hip arthroplasty patient?

Encouraging the use of assistive devices for mobility is crucial after a hip arthroplasty. Following surgery, patients typically have limited mobility and need support to ensure safe movement. Assistive devices, such as walkers or crutches, help stabilize the patient and reduce the risk of falls, which is particularly important as their balance and strength may still be compromised after the procedure.

Using assistive devices also promotes independence while allowing for a gradual return to normal activities. The nurse plays an essential role in teaching the patient how to properly use these devices, reinforcing safe mobility techniques, and monitoring their progress. This approach aids in the rehabilitation process, fostering confidence in the patient's ability to move safely post-surgery.

In contrast, allowing the patient to ambulate freely without assistance could lead to instability and potential falls. Maintaining a prone position is not appropriate after hip surgery, as it could compromise the surgical site and hinder recovery. Additionally, confining the patient to a small space may limit their mobility recovery and increase the risk of complications such as deep vein thrombosis. Thus, the use of assistive devices is a key intervention that supports safe and effective recovery after hip arthroplasty surgery.